Antique Japanese Hotei
The legend of Hotei was inspired by a 9th Century Chinese Buddhist Monk called Budai or Budaishi. Just before Budai died at the beginning of the 10th Century, he declared that he was in fact “Maitreya”. Chinese Buddhists believed that Maitreya would be the future incarnation of Buddha and when he returned to the world he would bring salvation to millions.
This story of hope and salvation combined with his friendly disposition and larger-than-life features meant he would become a hugely popular Buddhist deity.
In Japan, Hotei became a symbol of happiness, luck, prosperity and generosity. He always carries with him a large linen bag which contains gifts of good fortune that he offers to the needy, infirm and to children.
He is also often depicted holding a fan which can be seen to represent authority and the ability to grant wishes.
